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Markets in Turmoil: What Should You Be Doing?

Financial Advice Columnist Kevin Bourke Says It’s Time for a Checkup


Wednesday, September 24, 2008
By Kevin Bourke (Contact)
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Money Talks
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Money Talks

Oil Price Prediction: In this column dated July 12, 2008, I mentioned that the demand for oil was down in the U.S. and globally, yet the price was up. My point in the column was that the price of oil must follow the law of supply and demand. I don’t claim to be a prophet, clairvoyant, seer, or in any way gifted with foresight, but as it turns out, the week of the column proved to be the peak for the price of oil — near $147 per barrel. Now it rests under $100 per barrel. Common sense finally prevails.

Forever Young?: The article on young people and their finances stirred up much discussion and feedback from many readers. The most common response was "I wish someone had told me that when I was young. Of course, I wouldn't have listened anyway."

If you have a young person or couple in your life who needs some gentle prodding, perhaps email them a link to that article. From the responses I’ve received, it may help to move someone inexperienced along the path toward financial independence.

Elephant in Room: The elephant in the room is the state of the economy and the capital markets. What is going on with the stock market? As of this writing, the media was reporting that Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson is considering the formation of a vehicle similar to the Resolution Trust Company (RTC), which operated in the late 1980s and early 1990s.

If you’ll remember, the RTC purchased hundreds of billions of dollars worth of soured real estate investments and mortgages and liquidated those positions over several years.

The news of something similar sent the stock market soaring to one of its biggest one day gains ever. The Fed has certainly demonstrated their concern and interest in containing the damage done in the capital markets.

Forgive the pessimist in me, but selling off real estate in the 1990s is considerably different from selling esoteric investment vehicles in the 2000s with arcane acronyms like SIV and CDO. The investment vehicles in question are more complex and convoluted. It remains to be seen how the government will choose to unwind these positions.

Thankfully, it may not matter because ultimately it’s the confidence that investors have in the U.S. government’s willingness to support the capital markets that will make it all work. Lack of confidence would sound the death knell for financial markets like nothing else could.

By brokering the deal between Bear Stearns and JPMorgan, by rescuing the two mortgage giants Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, and more recently by injecting billions into AIG, the Federal Reserve has shown that it will go to great lengths to protect the stock and bond markets.

What should you be doing? It’s at times like these that most investors decide not to log onto their accounts or to open the envelopes containing their brokerage statements. That is probably not the best choice. Just as a serious ache or pain would prompt you to call your doctor for a checkup, call your financial advisor and ask him or her what you should be doing. Is your portfolio performing better or worse than the market and why? When the market recovers, are you in a position to benefit from the rebound?

What have you learned from this very difficult time in the stock market? Traditional wisdom and history teach that if you are in it for the long haul, you can afford to ride out the inevitable rough patches in the market. But if you find yourself worrying, losing sleep, fighting with your spouse, or kicking the family pet, then perhaps a review of your risk tolerance is in order.

Take stock (no pun intended), regroup, and review your financial plan to ensure that you are on track to reaching your goals.

Kevin Bourke is a registered principal with, and offers access to securities through, LPL Financial, member FINRA/SIPC

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Kevin, you're wrong, and I think this article misses the main point. As a fellow financial advisor in town, I hear your words "common sense prevails" and laugh at the notion that the oil markets or stock markets, for that matter, are in any sort of a predictable state. Neither you or I have any place as a professional to give advice at the moment, nor is this any place where common sense makes any sense. By the time your story went to press oil has a history making day soaring, on Monday, higher, than it ever has in one day, to 120/barrel. Supply/demand or whatever you want to call it, there is absolutely no certainty with any of this stuff and not you, nor I, are any kind of prophet, seer, or gifted. This is just blind luck.

In addition I do not have any faith in my government to fix this problem. Paulson and Bernake have overstepped their authority and turned capitalists markets into socialism. They are just propping up an already failed system. The government needs to step back and let those folks that took gigantic risks swallow that pain. I shouldn't have to pay for that and neither should the rest of the tax payers. Why aren't talking about the billions, if not trillions, that will be shouldered upon us, our children, and grandchildren. It's disgusting and you act as though government intervention will save the market.

Kevin, you seem like a nice guy, but your optimism about, "being in it for the long haul" is going to hurt a lot of people. It's as though you have a bias toward the market going higher. Is that because you are still in the market? Do you really think that things are going to get better before they get worse? "When the market recovers"?? Really? Seems pretentious of you to know the directions it is going. Let me tell you what this article should have said; "Get out of the market folks." Take a breather. No one has any clue where things are going. Never put to much trust into your own governement. That is the most humble advice any of us in this field can offer. The smartest investment professionals in this business have almost all completely folded. What does that tell you about the little guys trying to give advice?

sbsurfguy (anonymous profile)
September 24, 2008 at 4:21 p.m. (Suggest removal)

Actually, its the people in the press that keep saying to get out of the market and the pessimism that caused all this in the first place. As you say surf guy, "Neither you or I have any place as a professional to give advice at the moment" and "not you, nor I, are any kind of prophet, seer, or gifted". So why are you giving advice?

AShaw (anonymous profile)
September 24, 2008 at 5:49 p.m. (Suggest removal)

AShaw, pessimism and negative press caused this? I don't have a response to that. Are you kidding?

As far as my advice, if you like to gamble money, go to a casino. At least there you'll get free drinks.

sbsurfguy (anonymous profile)
September 25, 2008 at 8:50 a.m. (Suggest removal)

Regarding financial guidance for younger people, I've found Paul Merriman of Merriman Berkman has information worth considering. His site www.fundadvice.com has lots of great free resources, plus he has a weekly podcast (internet radio show) that you can download to your PC or iPod for listening.

For very serious investors, the show can come off as a bit corny and simplistic - but I think they do a good job of reinforcing the fundamentals. They also have model portfolios based on popular fund families and even ETF's. And for those of you with 401k's who are curious how your own company's plan stacks up against those of other companys, Merriman has listed the plan offerings of many large employers.

If you're a fan of modern portfolio theory (i.e. diversification) and people like Harry Markowitz, Bill Sharp, WIlliam Bernstein, etc. and aren't into market timing, then this site will probably be compatible with your investing philosophy.

EastBeach (anonymous profile)
September 26, 2008 at 12:36 a.m. (Suggest removal)

sbsurguy wrote:

"... The government needs to step back and let those folks that took gigantic risks swallow that pain. I shouldn't have to pay for that and neither should the rest of the tax payers. Why aren't talking about the billions, if not trillions, that will be shouldered upon us, our children, and grandchildren ..."

I haven't formed a defendable opinion on the bailout issue yet. But I just watched Charlie Rose's interview of Steve Pearlstein (Pulitzer economics columnist for the Washington Post) and Princeton economist Alan Blinder:

http://www.charlierose.com/shows/2008/09...

And the entertaining Chris Matthews interview of Pearlstein and of all people, Jim Cramer (yikes!):

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m7PFcI1p5...

The jist I get is that the evolving "bailout" is a lessor of two evils. If there is not active intervention to get the credit markets moving again (yeah, its not all about mortgage defaults) then the economy will be in worse shape than if a plan is enacted. In other words, if responsible institutions are allowed to fail (i.e. take their free market come uppance, if you will) it will drag the economy down and take lots of innocent people with it. That seems at odds with your position.

As evidence, the example was cited where McDonald's just lost a corporate credit line due to the credit lockup. This credit is usually extended to franchises to make capital improvements on their operations. To my thinking, that's reaching pretty low into the economy and outside Wall Street.

Another point of contention is the taxpayer's financial risk. Based on what I've heard, its not necessarily trillions to be thrown away and never seen again, the ~$700B will be used to purchase assets, perhaps 70% to 90% of which are solid, with a debatable 10% to 30% (you pick a number) that are riskier. Depending on what will be paid, the taxpayer might make a few $100B or lose a few $100B, but that risk is being weighed against a widespread and large-scale downturn in the economy.

Well sbsurfguy, that's what I'm hearing these days. Comments welcome.

EastBeach (anonymous profile)
September 26, 2008 at 1:16 a.m. (Suggest removal)

Hi EastBeach:
A lot has happened during the past week, since I made my first comments, and the bill will probably get passed tomorrow. People have opinions about the financial crisis and about the bailout. Most of what I have read is in favor of some government intervention/bailout. At the moment I don't know what to make of it all. I have conficting feelings about it. On the one hand, I don't want to see a complete fallout in the financial system. I realize businesses need to get loans to carry on as usual. No loans probably equals no payroll down the road. That would hurt a lot of people. I don't want to see that. While at the same time, I don't think that rushing to get this bailout passed is the smartest approach either. My comment earlier about this being more than 700 billion is that I don't think it stops there. Well, it's almost at a trillion already. You have Fanny Freddie, AIG, the Banks, and now the auto manufacturers. Should we loan money to people that got us in this mess in the first place? Maybe, but maybe not. Are those assets, worth anything as you suggest they are? Maybe, but maybe not.

Do people have any clue of the extent of this crisis? I don't think the average american has any idea that we could be on the verge of a major financial meltdown.
After today's market action I feel wiped out by it all. I'm tired. I remain vigilantly concerned about the markets. My advice, stay clear for a while. Maybe a long while. Not that anyone should be listening to me. Carry on . . .

sbsurfguy (anonymous profile)
October 2, 2008 at 4:31 p.m. (Suggest removal)

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